If you or someone you know is thinking about suicide, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, available 24 hours a day. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.

For someone deep in depression, picking up the phone to schedule care can feel like climbing a mountain. Finding the number, explaining what is wrong, answering questions about insurance and openings: each step takes energy that depression has already drained away. When that person is also having thoughts of suicide, the gap between needing help and asking for it can feel enormous.

That is where a parent, partner or close friend can make a difference. You can help close the gap by making the first call together, and by coming along to the first visit if they want you there. Offering that kind of help is a generous thing to do.

Before you call

Start by checking in about safety. If your loved one has talked about suicide, ask them directly whether they are thinking about it now. The answer helps you understand how urgent things are. Any sign of immediate danger means calling 911. If they need to talk with someone right away, call or text 988 together.

These warning signs suggest moving quickly:

  • talk of being a burden or of having no reason to live
  • pulling away from family and friends
  • sharp swings in mood, sleep or drinking
  • a sudden calm that seems out of place
  • saying goodbye or giving away belongings that mean a lot to them

When things are less urgent, gather a few basics: their insurance card, a list of current prescriptions, and a short note about what they have been feeling and for how long.

Making the call together

Ask how they would like to do it. Some people want to make the call themselves with you sitting nearby. Others would rather you dial and do the talking, then hand them the phone. Either way is fine. If it helps, jot down a few sentences ahead of time, such as: my partner has been depressed for several months and has had thoughts of suicide, and we would like to learn about care.

Offices often ask a few screening questions. Your loved one can answer them, or give permission for you to help.

Coming along to the consult

If your loved one wants company, ask the clinic whether a family member or friend can join. Your role is to support, not to take over. You can help remember details, ask a question they forget, and take notes. Afterward, talk about what they heard and how they feel about it, without pushing for a decision on the spot.

Plan something gentle for after the appointment, like a walk or a quiet meal. First visits can be draining for everyone.

Keeping the momentum, gently

One call is a real step. Depression with suicidal thoughts is treatable, and recovery is possible. Each small step like this one counts. Keep checking in over the following days, and keep your tone patient even if the next step takes a while.

What to know if Spravato comes up

If your loved one is an adult and the clinician raises this treatment during the consult, here is the plain description. Spravato (esketamine) is a nasal spray the FDA has approved, taken along with an oral antidepressant, to treat depressive symptoms in adults with major depressive disorder who have acute suicidal thoughts or behavior. It is also approved for treatment-resistant depression. It is not a crisis treatment: it does not replace emergency care or a hospital stay when one is needed, and it has not been shown to prevent suicide or to reduce suicidal thoughts or behavior. It is given only in a certified clinic under a safety program called the Spravato REMS. The patient takes it there under supervision, stays at least two hours to be monitored, and does not drive until the next day after a full night of sleep. It is never dispensed for home use. Whether it fits is a clinician's decision after an evaluation.

With the notes in hand and your loved one beside you, the call itself can be short. Clinics that provide this treatment often start with a free 30-minute consultation, a conversation about whether an evaluation makes sense. You can open the call and ask whether a support person may attend, then let your loved one take over with their own questions.

If you or someone you know is thinking about suicide, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, available 24 hours a day. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.